Luyao Xu

Ph.D., P.Eng.

Principal Engineer specializing in pipeline integrity, FEA modeling, and hydrogen technologies.

I'm a Principal Engineer and APEGA/PEO licensed professional engineer in the Hydrogen and Modeling Services group at DNV. With over 15 years of research and industry experience in pipeline integrity, I specialize in fracture mechanics, materials, and FEA modeling.

Before joining DNV, I was awarded an NSERC research fellowship and worked as a research scientist at CANMET focused on pipeline SCC and FEA. I then served as a Pipeline Integrity Engineer and Technical Leader at Stantec, leading the development of pipeline integrity assessment models, procedures, and guidelines.

My expertise encompasses the integrity assessment of hydrogen pipelines. I've developed advanced FEA models to study hydrogen embrittlement risk at pipeline defects, and engineering assessment software tools to evaluate failure pressure, fatigue life, and brittle fracture risk. I currently serve as an editorial board member of the Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering and have published over 35 research papers.

About

Experience

2023 - Present

Principal Engineer · DNV

Technical leader of the DNV modeling team developing numerical modeling approaches for pipeline integrity projects. Providing modeling support in fracture mechanics, corrosion, and hydrogen projects including hydrogen embrittlement, crack growth, and hydrogen diffusion.

  • ·Lead advanced FEA methods for pipeline dent/wrinkle/buckling ECA
  • ·Develop hydrogen pipeline defect integrity assessment approaches
  • ·Create engineering procedures for hydrogen embrittlement impact evaluation
  • ·Collaborate with Labs providing modeling support across projects
FEA ModelingHydrogen PipelinesFracture MechanicsABAQUS
2016 - 2023

Integrity Engineer · Stantec

Technical leader of pipeline deformation and crack assessment. Led hydrotest/spike test engineering assessments including failure pressure analysis, fatigue growth, and remaining life predictions.

  • ·Technical leader of pipeline deformation assessment (dent, ovality, ripple/wrinkle)
  • ·Led pipeline crack assessment and hydrotest/spike test engineering assessment
  • ·Created Level 3 FEA assessment models for crack, corrosion, dent interactions
  • ·Stamping engineer reviewing engineering work and providing SME inputs
Pipeline IntegrityCrack AssessmentFEADent Analysis
2022

Research Associate · University of Calgary

Supervised PhD students on hydrogen blending pipeline integrity assessment projects. Provided FEA modeling and experimental planning support for multiphysical field coupling on hydrogen diffusion.

  • ·Supervised 4 PhD students on hydrogen blending projects
  • ·Studied hydrogen diffusion and accumulation at pipe defects
  • ·Investigated metallurgical factors (hydrogen traps)
ResearchHydrogen DiffusionMentorshipFEA
2014 - 2015

Postdoctoral Fellow · CanmetMaterials

NSERC Visiting Fellowship recipient. Participated in pipeline SCC and coating projects funded by Canadian Federal Interdepartmental Program of Energy R&D.

  • ·Studied mechanism of cathodic protection on SCC crack initiation and growth
  • ·Investigated FBE coating failure modes under various CP levels
  • ·Reviewer of Trans Mountain Pipeline Expansion Project
SCCCathodic ProtectionCoatingResearch
2013 - 2014

Postdoctoral Fellow · University of Calgary

Developed multiphysics numerical model for internal corrosion of pipelines in flowing fluid. Studied parametric effects on corrosion rate including flow rate, CO2 partial pressure, pH, and temperature.

  • ·Developed numerical model for internal corrosion in CO2 environments
  • ·Model capable of predicting corrosion rate under extreme conditions
Numerical ModelingCorrosionCOMSOLMultiphysics
2010 - 2013

Research Assistant (PhD) · University of Calgary

Developed the first numerical model in the world to predict long-term corrosion rate and remaining life of steel structures. This model has been highlighted by COMSOL as an official tutorial model.

  • ·World 1st mechano-electrochemical stress-corrosion model
  • ·Model included in COMSOL library as official tutorial
  • ·Developed empirical equations to assess CP effectiveness inside defects
COMSOLCorrosion ModelingElectrochemistryFEA

Highlights

Extensive FEA Expertise

Over 15 years of experience in FEA modeling with solid proficiency in ABAQUS, COMSOL, SolidWorks, and LabVIEW.

ABAQUSCOMSOLSolidWorksLabVIEW

Pipeline Integrity Specialist

Comprehensive experience in fracture mechanics, elastic-plastic mechanics, electrochemistry, corrosion, and pipeline integrity assessment.

Fracture MechanicsCorrosionIntegrity Assessment

Interdisciplinary Research

Proven ability to conduct interdisciplinary research and collaborate with various worldwide laboratories on complex engineering challenges.

ResearchCollaborationGlobal Labs

COMSOL Model Pioneer

Pioneered numerical modeling methods for corrosion behavior analysis. Developed a stress-corrosion model included in the COMSOL library as an official tutorial.

View COMSOL Model
COMSOL TutorialInnovationStress-Corrosion

Software Development

Developed over ten software applications for pipeline crack assessment, AC corrosion measurement, pipeline dent visualization, ML-based dent FEA assessment, and AI-powered object detection.

PythonMachine LearningAISoftware Development

Editorial Board Member

Serving as an editorial board member of the Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering, contributing to the advancement of pipeline research.

Journal EditorPeer ReviewAcademia

Selected Publications

View all on Google Scholar

Comprehensive Engineering Assessment of Crack-Like Features in Hydrogen Pipelines

Luyao Xu, Shane Finneran

PVP2026-182999

2026

Comparative Evaluation of Fatigue Crack Growth Models for Fitness-For-Service Assessment of Hydrogen Pipelines

Luyao Xu, Shane Finneran

AMPP Alberta Conference 2026, AC2026-00068

2026

Engineering assessment of hydrogen embrittlement susceptibility at defects in hydrogen pipelines by numerical modeling

Luyao Xu, Shane Finneran

14th International Pipeline Conference, IPC2024-133907

2024

Development of an advanced 3D profile matching approach for pipeline dent FEA assessment

Luyao Xu, Alexander Brust, David Kemp, et al.

14th International Pipeline Conference, IPC2024-133117

2024

Finite element modeling of hydrogen atom diffusion and distribution at corrosion defect on aged pipelines transporting hydrogen

Shiwen Guo, Luyao Xu, Shaohuadong, Y. Frank Cheng

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 36 (2023) 13566-13577

2023

Mechano-electrochemical interaction for pipeline corrosion: A review

Y Wang, L Xu, J Sun, YF Cheng

Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering 1 (2021), 1-16

2021

Education

2010 - 2013

Ph.D., Mechanical Engineering

University of Calgary

Canada

Research focused on corrosion modeling, mechano-electrochemical effects, and developing numerical models for pipeline integrity assessment.

2007 - 2008

M.Sc., Mechanical Engineering

University of Calgary

Canada

Research on erosion-corrosion of pipeline steels and CFD modeling methods for corrosion research.

2002 - 2006

B.Sc., Materials Engineering

China University of Petroleum - Beijing

China

Excellent Bachelor Research Thesis recipient. Foundation in materials science and engineering.

Awards & Honors

2014-2015

Canada NSERC Visiting Fellowship

2013

Chinese Government Award for Outstanding Students Abroad

2010-2013

PhD Graduate Scholarship, University of Calgary

2007-2008

MSc Graduate Scholarship, University of Calgary

2005-2006

1st-class China National Scholarship

2005-2006

Excellent Bachelor Research Thesis